Best Things to Do in Lijiang: A Complete Guide

Lijiang, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Yunnan Province, is a dream destination for travelers seeking ancient charm, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural experiences. From its well-preserved old town to the majestic Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, Lijiang offers endless adventures. Here’s your ultimate guide to the best things to do in this magical city.

Explore Lijiang Old Town (Dayan Ancient Town)

Wander Through Cobblestone Streets

Lijiang Old Town, also known as Dayan Ancient Town, is a maze of narrow cobblestone streets, wooden houses, and flowing canals. Unlike other ancient towns in China, Lijiang’s architecture reflects the unique Naxi culture. Stroll through Square Street (Sifang Jie), the bustling heart of the town, and lose yourself in the labyrinth of alleyways filled with handicraft shops, teahouses, and cozy cafes.

Visit Mu Palace (Mufu)

Once the residence of the Mu family, the rulers of Lijiang for over 400 years, Mu Palace is a must-see. The grand complex blends Han, Tibetan, and Naxi architectural styles. Climb to the top for panoramic views of the old town and surrounding mountains.

Discover the Naxi Culture

Attend a Naxi Ancient Music Performance

The Naxi people have preserved their ancient musical traditions for centuries. Don’t miss a performance by the renowned Dayan Naxi Ancient Music Association, where elderly musicians play traditional instruments like the pipa and guzheng in a historic courtyard setting.

Learn About Dongba Script

The Naxi’s Dongba script is one of the world’s last living pictographic languages. Visit the Dongba Culture Museum to see ancient manuscripts and learn about this fascinating writing system from local scholars.

Experience Lijiang’s Natural Wonders

Hike Tiger Leaping Gorge

One of China’s most spectacular hikes, Tiger Leaping Gorge offers breathtaking views of the Jinsha River cutting through steep cliffs. The trail ranges from moderate to challenging, with guesthouses along the way for overnight stays. The best time to hike is spring or autumn when the weather is mild.

Ride a Cable Car Up Jade Dragon Snow Mountain

Jade Dragon Snow Mountain (Yulong Xueshan) dominates Lijiang’s skyline. Take a cable car to Glacier Park at 4,506 meters for jaw-dropping views. If you’re feeling adventurous, hike to Yak Meadow or Spruce Plateau for alpine meadows and serene landscapes.

Visit Blue Moon Valley

Nestled at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, Blue Moon Valley is a surreal turquoise lake surrounded by forests and snow-capped peaks. Walk along the wooden boardwalks or take a shuttle to different viewpoints for the perfect photo op.

Day Trips from Lijiang

Step Back in Time at Shuhe Old Town

Just a short drive from Lijiang, Shuhe Old Town is a quieter, more relaxed alternative. Wander through its peaceful streets, visit the historic Tea Horse Road Museum, and enjoy a cup of Yunnan coffee by the river.

Explore Baisha Village

Baisha, the original capital of the Naxi Kingdom, is famous for its ancient murals. The Baisha Murals, painted during the Ming Dynasty, blend Buddhist, Taoist, and Tibetan influences. The village also offers a glimpse into rural Naxi life.

Relax at Lashi Lake (Lashihai)

A paradise for birdwatchers and nature lovers, Lashi Lake is a seasonal wetland where you can spot migratory birds or take a horseback ride through the surrounding countryside. In winter, the lake freezes, creating a magical icy landscape.

Savor Lijiang’s Local Cuisine

Try Naxi Baba

This savory or sweet flatbread is a Lijiang staple. The most popular version is stuffed with minced meat or red bean paste and cooked on a hot griddle. Grab one from a street vendor for a quick snack.

Taste Yunnan Hot Pot

Yunnan’s version of hot pot features wild mushrooms, herbs, and locally sourced meats. Try guoqiao mixian (crossing-the-bridge rice noodles), a flavorful broth served with raw ingredients you cook at the table.

Sip Yak Butter Tea

A traditional Tibetan and Naxi drink, yak butter tea is rich and salty. It’s an acquired taste but a must-try for cultural immersion. Pair it with tsampa (roasted barley flour) for an authentic experience.

Unique Experiences in Lijiang

Stay in a Traditional Naxi Guesthouse

For an immersive stay, book a room in a Naxi-style courtyard guesthouse. Many are family-run, offering homemade meals and insider tips on hidden gems in the area.

Join a Local Festival

If you visit during the Torch Festival (June/July) or Sanduo Festival (March), you’ll witness vibrant Naxi celebrations with bonfires, dancing, and traditional costumes.

Take a Photography Tour

Lijiang’s golden hour light and picturesque scenery make it a photographer’s dream. Join a guided tour to capture the best angles of the old town, mountain vistas, and local life.

Practical Tips for Visiting Lijiang

• Best Time to Visit: Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
• Altitude Awareness: Lijiang sits at 2,400 meters, so take it easy to avoid altitude sickness.
• Cash & Cards: While most places accept mobile payments, carry some cash for small vendors.
• Respect Local Customs: The Naxi people are deeply spiritual—ask before taking photos of religious ceremonies.

Lijiang is a destination that lingers in your memory long after you leave. Whether you’re exploring ancient streets, hiking dramatic gorges, or savoring local flavors, every moment here feels like a step into another world.